新房装修完1个月，吐血总结毛坯房装修8大细节，看完装修不吃亏
<section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p style='margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">交房以后，就可以搞装修的事情，但是对于交房拿到手之后的毛坯房，该如何装修呢。装修不好，一套房子算是毁掉了，今天小编根据一个经验老道德老师傅口述，总结一下毛坯装修8大关键点，有要装修的朋友可以学习一下。</span></p><p align="center" style='margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">1.承重墙和配重墙</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">为了更好的户型，提升房子的空间性和功能性，装修免不了都要拆墙。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">但墙不是随随便便乱拆的，承重墙和配重墙都在这里＞没有户型图，怎么辨别承重墙？</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">很多人即使知道承重墙、配重墙不能拆，还是会有侥幸心理，我就开个窗户，不是全部砸掉，不碍事的。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">这里要注意，在承重墙上开门、开窗，或是削薄，都是会影响墙体的承载能力的，破坏房屋的抗震性。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;">而配重墙则关系着阳台的存亡，因为它像秤砣一样挑起了阳台，拆掉了，阳台承载能力就下降，放不了重物，随时有断裂的危险。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;"> </span></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">2.毛坯房顶梁柱</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">就听这名字，顶梁柱，那肯定是不能倒的。虽然家中有一根柱子很影响美观，但它支撑着上层楼板，打掉了楼上可能就会整个掉下来，这后果，你承担不起。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> <span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"></span><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"></span></span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">3.钢筋</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">比如说有些飘窗中就会有钢筋，它的作用就像是承重墙一样，破坏了也会影响墙体和楼板的承受力。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">4.楼板</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">有人私信小编：我家买了上下两层同一位置的两间，可以打通中间做成跃层吗？</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">理论上来说，现浇楼板只要不打到承重柱子，绕开水电，是可以打通一个楼梯口的，特别是框架结构的房屋，承重在四周的柱子上。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">但房屋结构复杂，你如果自己随意找个施工队就来打洞了，不说会对这整个楼层的楼板产生什么影响，邻居看到肯定会投诉你，然后物业责令整改。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">所以如果想要在楼板上打通一个楼梯口，首先要请专业人员来找准位置，然后审批备案，经过物业批准了，才能动手。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">5.窗户和防盗门</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">有的人嫌弃窗户太小，采光不足，就会把窗户下面的墙体砸掉，扩大窗户，或直接做成落地窗。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">这样做也是不对的，未经加固的墙体，一旦承受过大的重力，比如说加宽加大的窗户，就会开裂或坍塌。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">还有防盗门，开发商给你提供的一般是嵌在混凝土的门框里，有承重作用，拆掉也会影响房屋结构。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px; font-weight: 400; text-shadow: none;">6.暖气管道</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px; font-weight: 400; text-shadow: none;">暖气管道和上下水管道一样，一栋楼是一个整体的系统，你家的暖气管道不是独立的，牵一发而动全身。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">暖气在安装后要经过试压、试水，随意找的游击队都做不到这一点，乱拆改暖气就会导致暖气中的压力发生变化，热平衡破坏，冷热失调，还会漏水。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">所以为了安全考虑，能不动就不动，一定要改，也要找专业的施工队伍。另外拆改暖气管道，要先拿到物业和供暖管理部门的批准。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">7.燃气管道</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">燃气管道和暖气管道一样，改造和安装都不能由业主私自进行，只有在经过物业和燃气公司的批准，才能改。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">随意拆改燃气管道比拆改暖气管道还要危险，毕竟燃气泄露是会引起爆炸的。有些施工队在拆改后还会把管道包起来，泄露了都发觉不了，更危险。</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"> </span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">8.防水层</span></p><p style='margin: 1.4em 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: medium; vertical-align: inherit;'><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;">厨房和卫生间的防水层很重要，如果不想一用水楼下就梆梆敲门，在装修地面时，一定要保护好防水层。</span></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;">如果破坏了要重新刷防水，然后灌水24小时做防水实验。好了上面介绍的就是毛坯房装修所要注意的7个关键点，大家在装修的时候一定要记好了，千万不要出错。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;"> </span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;">来源：知乎网友<a class="UserLink-link" style='color: inherit; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", "Source Han Sans SC", "Noto Sans CJK SC", "WenQuanYi Micro Hei", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: nowrap; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;' href="https://www.zhihu.com/people/xiang-jian-qiang-7" target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="User"><font size="2">相坚强</font></a></p><p style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: inherit;"><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;"><span style="font-family: 宋体, SimSun; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: rgb(18, 18, 18); font-size: 15px; display: inline !important;"><br></span></span></span></span></p></section> 很实用 承重柱、墙不能动
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