【健康科普】基孔肯雅热防控知识,请查收!
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.fy169.net/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/frontend/web/static/publish/css/style.css?v=20240712"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section style="text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder __bg_gif" style="height: auto !important;" src="https://pic.app.fy169.net/FiBneEqdTRmI1zkCv6CPxARdflmX" /></section><section><section style="padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; color: #3e3e3e;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; align-self: flex-start; 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align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 50% !important;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;"><section style="z-index: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right; margin: -25px 0px 0px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; width: 22%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important;" src="https://pic.app.fy169.net/FpiTMO9IhS3G9sMtMQDuT0xSMn6E" /></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 10px; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; padding: 0px 10px; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">基孔肯雅热是一种由基孔肯雅病毒感染导致的急性蚊媒传染病,<span style="color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #d6a841;">以发热、关节痛/关节炎、皮疹等为主要临床表现。</span></strong></span>基孔肯雅源自非洲坦桑尼亚土著语,意为“变得扭曲”——描绘患者因关节剧痛而弯腰屈背的样子。本病的地理分布与媒介伊蚊的地理分布相关,主要流行于非洲撒哈拉地区、东南亚地区、印度洋沿岸及岛屿、西太平洋地区的热带或亚热带区域。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一、基孔肯雅热是如何传播的?</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important; border: 1px dashed #ffda7a;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">传染源:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">患者、隐性感染者、带病毒的非人灵长类动物。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">传播途径:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 17px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">主要通过伊蚊(俗称花斑蚊)叮咬传播。伊蚊叮咬感染病毒的人或动物后,病毒会在其体内繁殖(2~10天),之后带毒伊蚊再去叮咬健康人时,就会造成病毒的传播。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">易感人群:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">人群普遍易感,人感染病毒后可获得持久免疫力。</span></p></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二、基孔肯雅热的传播媒介有哪些</strong></span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">?</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important; border: 1px dashed #ffda7a;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; color: #00070b; caret-color: red; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;">基孔肯雅热的传播媒介主要是白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊,也就是我们俗说的身上有黑白花纹的“花蚊子”。“花蚊子”主要孳生在容器积水中,一般在白天叮咬人,活动高峰在日出后2小时和日落前2小时。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important;" src="https://pic.app.fy169.net/FjDODkUZxyFTjMY8ttwHWuM7YQyW" /></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #7f7f7f;">△白纹伊蚊 (图源:中国疾控中心微信公众号)</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_img_placeholder wx_img_placeholder" style="vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important; height: auto !important;" src="https://pic.app.fy169.net/FnYuvFg1GR5szw5R2tG3jrLMnJEz" /></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #7f7f7f;">△埃及伊蚊<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">(图源:中国疾控中心微信公众号)</span></span></p></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三、感染后临床表现有哪些?</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important; border: 1px dashed #ffda7a;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">基孔肯雅热的</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">潜</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">伏期为1~12天,多为3~7天。基孔肯雅病毒可对患者发动以下“三重攻击”:</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">高烧袭击:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">突然起病,寒战</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">、</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">发热,体温可达39℃,伴有头痛、恶心、呕吐、食欲减退,淋巴结肿大。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">出现皮疹:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">半数以上</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">的患者在发病后2~5天躯干、四肢的伸展侧、手掌和足底出现皮疹。为斑疹、丘疹或紫癜,疹间皮肤多为正常,部分患者伴有瘙痒感。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">关节剧痛:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">出现疼痛的</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">部</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">位主要是手腕、脚踝、手指、脚趾等小关节,可伴有全身性肌痛,疼痛特别剧烈。</span></span></p></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">四、外出旅游,如何预防基孔肯雅热?</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important; border: 1px dashed #ffda7a;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: 微软雅黑, Microsoft YaHei;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">暑期是外</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">出旅游的高峰期,也是蚊媒活动的活跃期,要注意预防基孔肯</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">雅热。</span></span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="isolation: isolate; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 24px; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: 0px; color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="margin: -10px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 80%; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #fee200; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 80% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">出发前,提前</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">了解目的地传染病情况。出发前及时查看旅游部门、出入境检验检疫部门的旅游提醒,学习相关预防知识,做好防蚊、灭蚊的防护准备。</span></span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="isolation: isolate; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 24px; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: 0px; color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="margin: -10px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 80%; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #fee200; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 80% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">在基</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">孔肯雅热流行地区旅行时,注意做好防蚊、灭蚊措施。在户外活动时,建议穿长袖长裤预防蚊虫叮咬,也可涂抹驱避剂,避免蚊子叮咬。临时居住场所应配备蚊帐或电蚊香等防护用品。</span></span></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; min-width: 10%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="isolation: isolate; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 24px; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: 0px; color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">3</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="margin: -10px 0% 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 80%; height: 10px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #fee200; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 80% !important;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">旅行返乡后,注意做好自我健康监测。从境外或其他流行地区旅行返回后,主动做好自我健康监测,如返回2周内出现发热、皮疹、关节</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">疼痛等症状,应立即就医,并主动告知医生旅行史和蚊虫叮咬史,以便诊治。</span></span></p></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 10px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #face4b; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: auto; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 18px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">五、居家如何预防基孔肯雅热?</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; align-self: flex-end; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform-style: flat; box-sizing: border-box; transform: perspective(0px); -webkit-transform: perspective(0px); -moz-transform: perspective(0px); -o-transform: perspective(0px);"><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotateX(180deg); -webkit-transform: rotateX(180deg); -moz-transform: rotateX(180deg); -o-transform: rotateX(180deg);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 11px; height: 11px; vertical-align: top; overflow: hidden; background-color: #f56608; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: 90%; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; height: auto; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 15px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 90% !important; border: 1px dashed #ffda7a;"><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 17px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">目前没</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">有针对基孔肯雅热的特效抗病毒药物,所以防蚊灭蚊、避免叮咬是防护的关键。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">清除蚊虫孳生地:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">倒扣闲置</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; max-width: 90% !important;">盆罐避免积水,及时清理住家及周围各类无用积水。家中水生植物建议每周彻底换水一次。储水容器(水缸、水池等)严密加盖,或投放安全的灭蚊幼缓释剂。清除各种卫生死角和垃圾。</span></span></p></section><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p></section><section style="text-align: left; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; margin: 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; border-left: 5px solid #ffda7a; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%; justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row nowrap; box-sizing: border-box; transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);"><section style="display: inline-block; width: auto; vertical-align: top; background-color: #ffda7a; border-width: 0px; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; align-self: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 17px; color: #ffffff; padding: 0px 15px; line-height: 1.8; letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">居家外出防蚊灭蚊:</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; color: #00070b; line-height: 2; letter-spacing: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px;"><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">卧室安装</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">纱门纱窗、悬</span><span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; justify-content: center; flex-flow: row; vertical-align: top; align-self: flex-start; flex: 0 0 auto; background-color: #ffffff; text-align: justify; color: #00070b; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 2.5em; font-size: 17px; max-width: 90% !important;">挂蚊帐,备有蚊香、电蚊拍或防蚊灯。外出穿浅色长袖长裤,在裸露皮肤处喷涂驱蚊剂。不要在户外树荫、草丛、凉亭等蚊虫密集处久留。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #7f7f7f;"> </span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #7f7f7f;">来源:健康安徽</span></p></section></section><p style="display: none;"> </p> <!----></div> {:6_315:} {:6_315:}{:6_315:} {:6_315:} 支持支持
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